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Updated: Apr 3, 2025

Keratin hair treatments have become increasingly popular as a means to achieve smooth, shiny, and frizz-free hair. However, concerns have been raised about the potential health risks associated with these treatments, including the possibility of kidney damage. In this blog, we will explore what keratin is, why people opt for keratin treatments, the potential risks to kidney health, and how to minimize any potential harm. Read on to know more!
Keratin is a type of protein that is a key structural component of hair, skin, and nails. It helps protect cells from damage and stress, contributing to the strength and resilience of these tissues. In the context of hair care, keratin treatments involve the application of a keratin-infused product to the hair, which is then sealed in with heat, typically using a flat iron. This process aims to smooth the hair shaft, reduce frizz, and enhance shine.
Keratin treatments have gained popularity for several reasons:
One of the primary reasons people choose keratin treatments is to combat frizz, especially in humid climates.
The treatment leaves hair looking smoother and shinier, improving its overall appearance.
Post-treatment, hair is generally easier to style and manage, saving time and effort in daily hair care routines.
The effects of a keratin treatment can last for several weeks to a few months, making it a convenient option for those seeking long-term hair smoothness.
While keratin treatments can offer significant cosmetic benefits, they are not without risks. One of the primary concerns is the use of formaldehyde or formaldehyde-releasing chemicals in some keratin products. Formaldehyde is a known carcinogen and can pose various health risks.
Formaldehyde exposure can occur during the application and heating process of keratin treatments. This exposure can lead to:
Inhaling formaldehyde fumes can cause respiratory problems, including coughing, wheezing, and difficulty breathing.
Contact with formaldehyde can result in skin irritation or allergic reactions.
The fumes can irritate the eyes, causing redness and discomfort.
The primary concern regarding kidney damage stems from the potential systemic absorption of formaldehyde or other harmful chemicals. Although there is no direct evidence linking keratin treatments to kidney damage, long-term exposure to high levels of formaldehyde can potentially impact kidney function. Read on to know the risk factors:
Kidneys filter waste and toxins from the blood. Exposure to high levels of toxic chemicals, including formaldehyde, could overburden the kidneys and impair their function over time.
Individuals with preexisting kidney conditions or compromised renal function may be more susceptible to potential harm from toxic exposures.
If you choose to undergo a keratin treatment, there are several measures you can take to minimize potential risks:
Opt for keratin treatments that explicitly state they are free from formaldehyde and formaldehyde-releasing agents.
Make sure the treatment is performed in a well-ventilated area to reduce inhalation of any fumes.
Avoid frequent keratin treatments to minimize cumulative exposure to any potentially harmful chemicals.
Have the treatment done by a licensed and experienced professional who can ensure proper application and safety measures
Conduct a patch test before the full application to check for any adverse reactions.
Drink plenty of water and maintain a healthy diet to support kidney function and overall detoxification.
If you have pre existing kidney conditions or any health concerns, consult your healthcare provider before undergoing keratin treatments.
Keratin hair treatments can provide significant cosmetic benefits, making hair smoother, shinier, and more manageable. However, it is crucial to be aware of the potential health risks associated with these treatments, particularly the use of formaldehyde and other harmful chemicals. While there is no direct evidence linking keratin treatments to kidney damage, taking preventive measures can help minimize any potential risks.
By choosing formaldehyde-free products, ensuring proper ventilation, limiting the frequency of treatments, and following other safety guidelines, you can enjoy the benefits of keratin treatments while protecting your health. If you have any underlying health conditions or concerns, always consult with a healthcare professional before proceeding with any hair treatment.
For more information and personalized advice, feel free to contact us at SkinQure. We are committed to helping you achieve beautiful, healthy hair without compromising your overall health.





Keratin may be causing damage ..yes true